Cambodia awaits Khmer Rouge prison chief Duch verdict
Cambodia's UN-backed genocide court has taken four years to conclude its first case
Cambodia's UN-backed war crimes tribunal is to issue a verdict in the trial of the former Khmer Rouge prison chief Duch - the first from the court.
Duch, 67, whose full name is Kaing Guek Eav, ran the Tuol Sleng prison, where "enemies" of the regime were sent.
He has admitted overseeing the deaths of up to 15,000 people who passed through its gates and asked for forgiveness during the public hearings.
Up to two million people died because of the policies of the Khmer Rouge, which ruled Cambodia from 1975-1979.
They included the evacuation of cities, forced labour in the rice fields and the summary execution of those considered enemies of the revolution.
The group's top leader, "Brother Number One" Pol Pot, died in 1998.
'Following orders'
Duch, the first of five surviving senior figures of the Khmer Rouge to go on trial, is widely expected to be found guilty of war crimes and crimes against humanity when the court in Phnom Penh delivers its verdict.
Despite acknowledged his role he played at Tuol Sleng, codenamed "S-21", he insisted that he had only been following orders from his superiors, and on the trial's final day in November shocked many by asking to be acquitted.
But prosecutors said the former maths teacher ordered the use of brutal torture methods to extract "confessions" from detainees - including pulling out toenails and administering electric shocks - and approved all the executions.
A meticulous record-keeper, Duch built up a huge archive of photos, confessions and other evidence documenting the those held at Tuol Sleng.
In one memo he kept, a guard asked him what to do with six boys and three girls accused of being traitors. He replied: "Kill every last one."
After the Khmer Rouge were overthrown, Duch disappeared for almost two decades, living under various aliases in north-western Cambodia and converting to Christianity. His chance discovery by a British journalist led to his arrest in 1999.
A 40-year sentence for Duch may not be enough for the relatives of the Khmer Rouge's victims
The BBC's Guy Delauney in Phnom Penh says a 40-year sentence would in effect mean life for Duch, but it may not be enough for the victims.
Only 14 of the around 15,000 people who were held at Tuol Sleng are thought to have survived, three of whom are still alive.
One of them, Chum Mey, has talked of rubbing salt and pepper into Duch's skin - an echo of the torture inflicted on the inmates, our correspondent adds.
The other Khmer Rouge leaders awaiting trial are "Brother Number Two" Nuon Chea, former head of state Khieu Samphan, former foreign minister Ieng Sary and his wife Ieng Thirith, the minister of social affairs.
1 comentario:
Duch fue condenado a 35 años de prisión y Pol Pot escapó al enjuiciamiento. El genocidio de Camboya fue narrado por la película Killing Fields, de Roland Joffe, con Sam Waterston y Haing Noor, un sobreviviente que murió el año pasado. La reacción de los países ha sido, como siempre, tardía y el derecho, como siempre, llega tarde
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